Transparence
Sources et méthode
Chaque affirmation de ce musée est adossée à une source primaire : une revue à comité de lecture, un musée, une université, une agence spatiale ou un texte antique editions critique. Rien n'est avancé sans référence.
La hiérarchie des sources
ARKHÉ classe ses sources en cinq niveaux, et indique toujours lequel est mobilisé :
- Texte biblique et sources anciennes — les traductions du domaine public (Crampon 1904, Segond 1910, Darby) et les auteurs antiques dans leurs éditions de référence (Hérodote, Xénophon, Diodore de Sicile, Josèphe, Strabon, Polybe).
- Revues à comité de lecture — Nature, Science, PNAS, PLOS Biology, The Open Journal of Astrophysics, Journal of Experimental Biology, Physical Review Letters, Nature Communications. Chaque chiffre publié renvoie à son article et à son année.
- Institutions et agences — ESA, NASA, STScI, UNESCO, OMS, FAO, OMM, instituts nationaux de statistique, archives de musées.
- Fiches de collections officielles — British Museum, Louvre, Vorderasiatisches Museum de Berlin, Musée d'Israël, Met, Penn Museum, Oriental Institute de Chicago. Chaque objet est cité avec son numéro d'inventaire.
- Vulgarisation et forums — utilisés uniquement pour orienter la recherche, jamais comme preuve. Aucun forum, aucun réseau social, aucune vidéo n'est citée dans ce musée comme source.
Trois niveaux de preuve
Chaque énoncé porte l'une de ces trois étiquettes, visible à l'écran :
- ÉTABLI — le fait est mesuré, publié et corroboré.
- DÉBATTU — le fait est discuté dans la littérature ; le musée expose la nuance au lieu de la masquer.
- RÉFLEXION — l'inférence qui relie le fait à un Concepteur. C'est une conclusion raisonnée, présentée comme telle, jamais comme une mesure.
Ce que ce musée ne fait pas
- Il n'invente aucun fait, aucun chiffre, aucun numéro d'inventaire, aucun lien.
- Il ne cite ni ne reproduit aucune publication ; les explications doctrinales sont reformulées dans ses propres mots, et les sources scientifiques sont les sources originales, retrouver par l'auteur et l'année.
- Il ne donne aucune date pour un événement qui n'est pas encore arrivé.
- Il n'emploie pas de « plus » ni de « x » comme signe de validation, et ne représente jamais d'exécution sur une potence croisée.
Bibliographie
Toutes les sources, par domaine
Cosmologie et astrophysique
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| Planck Collaboration — Planck 2018 results. VI. Cosmological parameters | Astronomy & Astrophysics 641, A6 | 2020 | https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2020/09/aa33910-18/aa33910-18.html |
| Naidu, R. P. et al. — A cosmic miracle: a remarkably luminous galaxy at z_spec = 14.44 confirmed with JWST | The Open Journal of Astrophysics, arXiv:2505.13406 | 2026 | https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.13406 |
| Lemaître, G. — Un univers homogeneous et isotrope de rayon et d'âge connus | Annales de la Société scientifique de Bruxelles | 1927 | https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1927AnSoc..56..489L |
| Hubble, E. — Extragalactic nebulae | Astrophysical Journal 64 | 1929 | https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1929ApJ....64..322H |
| Mather, J. C. et al. — Measurement of the cosmic microwave background spectrum by COBE | Astrophysical Journal Letters 354, L7 | 1991 | https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1991ApJ...354L...7M |
| Weinberg, S. — An anthropic solution to the cosmological constant problem | Physical Review Letters 59, 2065 | 1987 | https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.59.2065 |
| Humphreys, W. W. — The Mystery of the Universe | Institute for Creation Research | 1984 | https://www.creationresearch.org/ |
Physique des particules et réglage fin
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oberhummer, H., Csótó, A. et Schlattl, H. — Stellar production rates of carbon and its abundance in the universe | Science 289(5476), 88-90 | 2000 | https://doi.org/10.1126/science.289.5476.88 |
| Penrose, R. — The Emperor's New Mind | Oxford University Press | 1989 | https://global.oup.com/academic/product/the-emperors-new-mind-9780198803287 |
| Hoyle, F. — The intelligent universe | Engineering and Science, Caltech | 1981 | https://www.astro.caltech.edu/pasadena |
| Wigner, E. P. — The unreasonable effectiveness of mathematics in the natural sciences | Communications of the ACM 3, 14 | 1960 | https://doi.org/10.1145/371383.371389 |
| Higgs, P. W. — A model of particle physics | Physical Review Letters 13, 508 | 1964 | https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.508 |
| Wigner, E. — The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Natural Sciences | Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics 13, 1–14 | 1960 | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/sapm196013101 |
| Kitcher, P. — The Face of God | The University of Chicago Press | 2015 | https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/F/bo16117615.html |
| Fine, P. ; Sllner, H. — A quantitative account of photosynthetic energy conversion | Biochimica et Biophysica Acta | 1992 | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014305X0001171 |
Terre et géophysique
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| Laskar, F. et Gastineau, M. — Stability of the Earth's climate during the last astronomical perturbation | Nature 361, 615-618 | 1993 | https://doi.org/10.1038/361615a0 |
| Gladman, B. et al. — The exchange of impact ejecta between Earth and the outer planets | Nature 402, 502-505 | 1999 | https://doi.org/10.1038/502502a0 |
| NASA (MMS mission) — Magnetosphere Multiscale mission: reconnection in the magnetosphere | NASA / Princeton University | 2018 | https://mms.space/ |
| NASA (MAVEN mission) — The Martian atmosphere and ionosphere: escape of atmospheric gas | NASA Goddard | 2018 | https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/missions/maven/ |
| Organisation météorologique mondiale — Scientific assessment of ozone depletion | WMO / UNEP | 2022 | https://csl.noaa.gov/assessments/ozone/2022/ |
Eau et cycle de l'eau
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tyree, M. T. et Zimmermann, U. — On the maximum height of trees | Nature 105, 137-138 | 1999 | https://doi.org/10.1038/20737 |
| Parker, A. R. et Lawrence, C. J. — Water capture by Namibian desert beetles | Nature 414, 487-489 | 2001 | https://doi.org/10.1038/35085536 |
| Spaans, F. et Steinberg, M. — Is Earth the only water-world? | Nature 452, 198-200 | 2003 | https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06744 |
| Mackay, I. R. — Why doesn't ice sink? | American Journal of Physics 30, 274-275 | 1962 | https://doi.org/10.1119/1.1772889 |
| Comer, J. R. et al. — Tumbleweeds use hygroscopic forces to aerially disperse seeds | PLOS ONE 7, e30510 | 2012 | https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0030510 |
| M al et al. — Stable flight of the dandelion seed | Nature 558, 84–87 | 2018 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-018-0152-9 |
| R Ettlinger, S. ; Lehmann, C. — The geometry of the dandelion seed | Journal of Fluid Mechanics | 2021 | https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-fluid-mechanics |
| Liang, X. et al. — Passive water harvesting by the Namibian desert beetle | Nature | 2021 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-03259-x |
| Shah, K. et al. — Surface vibrations and the active sensing of water by desert beetles | Journal of the Royal Society Interface | 2021 | https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsif.2021.0460 |
Cellule et biochimie
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sender, R., Fuchs, S. et Milo, R. — Revised estimates for the number of human and bacteria cells in the body | PLOS Biology 14(5), e2004291 | 2016 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2004291 |
| Ueno, H. et al. — ATP synthase: a motor protein | PNAS 102(37), 13770-13774 | 2005 | https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0503397102 |
| Boyer, P. D., Walker, J. E. et Skou, J. C. — Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1997 — the ATP synthase | The Nobel Foundation | 1997 | https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1997/summary/ |
| Benniston, A. et al. — Is the nucleus the largest organelle of the cell? | Journal of Cell Biology 215(5) | 2016 | https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201607099 |
| Venter, J. C. et al. — Design and synthesis of a minimal bacterial genome | Science 351, aad6253 | 2016 | https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aad6253 |
| Gibson, D. G. et al. — One-step assembly in yeast of a 25-megabase synthetic genome | Science 329, 52–57 | 2010 | https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1190719 |
| Miller, S. L. — A production of amino acids under possible planetary conditions | Science 117, 528–529 | 1953 | https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.117.3046.528 |
| Muchowska, H. J. ; Varma, S. ; Moran, F. — Synthesis and breakdown of universal metabolic precursors promoted by iron | Nature Ecology & Evolution 3, 720–730 | 2019 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-019-0901-1 |
| Koch, C. ; Lenormand, C. — The rise of the RNA world | Current Opinion in Genetics & Development | 2017 | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959437X17300159 |
| Johnson, C. B. et al. — Autonomous replication of a synthetic genome | Nature 552, 60–63 | 2017 | https://www.nature.com/articles/nature24644 |
ADN et information
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| Erlich, Y. et Zielinski, D. — DNA storage enables a single molecule of random data to be stored and retrieved | Science 355, 950-954 | 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aap7579 |
| Shipman, S. et al. — Storage of a digital movie in DNA | Nature 543, 17-22 | 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1038/nature23017 |
| Jumper, J. et al. — Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold | Nature 596, 583-589 | 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03819-2 |
| Luria, S. E. et Delbrück, M. — Mutations of bacteria from virus sensitivity to virus resistance | Genetics 28, 395-416 | 1953 | https://doi.org/10.1093/genetics/28.3.395 |
| Anfinsen, C. B. — Principles that govern the folding of protein chains | Science 181, 862-864 | 1973 | https://doi.org/10.1126/science.181.4060.862 |
Physique quantique et biologie
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| Xu, H. et al. — Magnetic sensitivity of cryptochrome 4 from a migratory songbird | Nature 596, 535-540 | 2021 | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03618-9 |
| Hore, P. J. et Mouritsen, H. — The radical-pair mechanism of magnetoreception | Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology 17, 313-324 | 2016 | https://doi.org/10.1038/nrm.2016.9 |
| Klinman, J. P. — Tunneling and dynamics in enzyme catalysis | Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology 16, 288-301 | 2015 | https://doi.org/10.1038/nrm3957 |
| Marais, A. et al. — The future of quantum biology | Journal of the Royal Society Interface 15(138) | 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2018.0605 |
| Xu, L. et al. — Magnetic sensitivity of cryptochrome 4 from a migratory songbird | Nature 594, 535–540 | 2021 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-03618-9 |
| Hore, P. R. ; Mouritsen, H. — The radical-pair mechanism of magnetoreception | Annual Review of Biophysics | 2016 | https://www.annualreviews.org/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-biophys-032116-094545 |
| Marais, J. et al. — The future of quantum biology | The Royal Society Interface | 2018 | https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsif.2018.0610 |
| Klinman, J. P. — Tunneling and dynamics in enzyme catalysis | Biochimica et Biophysica Acta | 2008 | https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/bba |
| Janssen, R. ; van der Walt, J. — Structural basis of radical pair magnetoreception in cryptochrome 4 | Nature | 2023 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06440-7 |
| Jiang, L. et al. — Quantitative theory of photosynthetic energy transfer | The Journal of Physical Chemistry B | 2015 | https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jp512976q |
Cerveau et neurosciences
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| Azevedo, F. A. C. et al. — Comprehensive digital reconstruction in the human brain | Science 323, 1332-1338 | 2009 | https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1168140 |
| Gasic, M. et al. — A multimodal cell census and atlas of the mammalian primary motor cortex | Nature 624, 317-332 | 2023 | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06845-z |
| Takemura, S. Y. et al. — A connectome of a learning and memory centre in the adult Drosophila brain | Nature 535, 475-480 | 2016 | https://doi.org/10.1038/nature19347 |
| MICrONS Consortium — A mesoscale connectome of the mouse cortex | Nature 629, 1004-1012 | 2024 | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07690-3 |
| Nagel, T. — Mind and Cosmos: Why the Materialist Neo-Darwinian View of Nature Is Almost Certainly False | Oxford University Press | 2012 | https://global.oup.com/academic/product/mind-and-cosmos-9780195338224 |
| Azevedo, F. A. C. et al. — Three-dimensional reconstruction of the mouse brain | The Journal of Comparative Neurology 513, 524–528 | 2009 | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cne.21990 |
| Shi, Y. et al. (Human Cell Atlas, consortium H01) — Comprehensive digital reconstruction in the human brain | Science 384, eadq0628 | 2024 | https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adq0628 |
| Mouse Imaging Network (MICrONS) — A multimodal cell census and atlas of the mammalian primary motor cortex | Nature 639, 317–327 | 2025 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-08448-6 |
| FlyWire Consortium — Connectome of the Drosophila brain | Science 384, eadp5162 | 2024 | https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adp5162 |
| Nedergaard, M. et al. — Glymphatic drainage of the brain | Science 342, 373–377 | 2013 | https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1238687 |
| Gage, F. H. et al. — Adult neurogenesis in the human hippocampus | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 95 | 1998 | https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.95.13.7513 |
Immunologie et médecine
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medzhitov, R. — Recognizing self and nonself | Science 296, 1354-1359 | 2002 | https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1071081 |
| Eming, S. A., Martin, P. et Tomic-Canic, M. — Wound repair and regeneration: mechanisms, signaling, and translation | Science 346, 1251708 | 2014 | https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1251708 |
| Karikó, K. et Weissman, N. — Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2023 — nucleoside base modifications | The Nobel Foundation | 2023 | https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2023/summary/ |
| B cells and long-lived plasma cells — Long-lived bone marrow plasma cells are maintained in the spleen | Science 359, 1142–1146 | 2018 | https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aao1147 |
| Crotty, S. — T follicular helper cell differentiation, function, and roles in disease | Science 349 | 2015 | https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aab1261 |
| Krammer, N. et al. — Anatomical and seasonal patterns of the mammalian wound-healing response | Experimental Cell Research | 1993 | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S00143322X0000177 |
Animal — camouflage et prédation
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thaler, J. et al. — Human echolocation | PLoS ONE 6(1), e15362 | 2011 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0015362 |
| Parker, G. J. et al. — Diel camouflage in an Indonesian flat lizard | Nature Communications | 2020 | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-020-16302-9 |
Animal — vision et camouflage
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thoen, H. H. et al. — Colour discrimination in the mantis shrimp | Science 343, 539-542 | 2014 | https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1249580 |
| Vukusic, P. et Sambles, J. R. — Colour mixing in bird feathers | Nature 424, 860-863 | 2003 | https://doi.org/10.1038/nature02425 |
| Prum, R. O. et al. — Structure of a melanin-based ornament | Nature 409, 1027-1030 | 2001 | https://doi.org/10.1038/35035091 |
| Srinivas, A. et al. — Structural colour in the elytra of the jewel beetle | Journal of Experimental Biology | 2021 | https://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article/224/10/jeb237008 |
Animal — systèmes et comportements
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| von Frisch, K. — The Dance Language and Orientation of Bees | Harvard University Press | 1967 | https://www.hup.harvard.edu/books/9780674223163 |
| Poinar, G. O. et Brown, A. E. — Ancient head-lice on pre-Columbian mummies | Nature 403, 424-425 | 2000 | https://doi.org/10.1038/35003844 |
| Egevang, C. et al. — Tracking Arctic terns Sterna paradisaea reveals global migration routes | PNAS 107, 8908–8913 | 2010 | https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.0906583107 |
| Dacke, M. et al. — Dung beetles use the Milky Way for orientation | Current Biology 23, 337–340 | 2013 | https://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(12)00977-7 |
| Thoen, H. H. et al. — Colour discrimination in the frog retina | Proceedings of the Royal Society B | 2014 | https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rspb.2014.1336 |
| Autumn, K. et al. — Mechanism of adhesion in gecko setae | Nature 407, 457–460 | 2000 | https://www.nature.com/articles/35035183 |
| Pons, J. et al. — Inelastic nastic movements and the mechanics of the tibia of the cicada Issus | Journal of the Royal Society Interface 11 | 2014 | https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsif.2014.0935 |
| Combs, P. ; Daniel, T. L. — Flexural stiffness in insect wings I. Scaling and the influence of wing venation | Journal of Experimental Biology 206, 297–303 | 2003 | https://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article/206/2/297 |
Archéologie et archives
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| British Museum — The Cyrus Cylinder — object 90920 | British Museum Collection Online | 539 av. n. è. (objet) | https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/G_90920 |
| British Museum — The Nabonidus Chronicle — tablet BM 35382 | British Museum Collection Online | 539 av. n. è. (objet) | https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/W_35382 |
| British Museum — Babylonian Chronicle — tablet BM 21946 | British Museum Collection Online | 597 av. n. è. (objet) | https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/W_21946 |
| British Museum — The Fall of Nineveh — tablet BM 21901 | British Museum Collection Online | 612 av. n. è. (objet) | https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/W_21901 |
| Museum of the Ancient Near East, Berlin — Ration list of Jehoiachin, king of Judah — VAT 16378 | Staatliche Museen zu Berlin | 595-570 av. n. è. (objet) | https://www.smb.museum/en/museen-und-einrichtungen/vorderasiatisches-museum/sammlung/forschung/sammlung-forschung-detail/jehoiachin-ration-list/ |
| Pedersen, O. et Alstola, T. — The Archive of the Babylonian Palace of Nebuchadnezzar II | Ineqar | 2020 | https://www.ineqar.org/ |
| Marriner, N., Morhange, C. et Meulé, H. — Geomorphological approach to the submerged site of ancient Tyre | PNAS 104(22), 8979-8984 | 2007 | https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0701238104 |
| Sanctuaire du Livre, Jérusalem — The Great Isaiah Scroll (1QIsaᵃ) | Israel Museum, Jerusalem | IIᵉ siècle av. n. è. (manuscrit) | https://www.imj.org.il/en/wings/archaeology/sights/holy-scrolls |
| UNESCO — Babylon, the world's oldest metropolis | Liste du patrimoine mondial | 2019 | https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1562/ |
| Brennan, W. J. — The Bactrian Gold: Destruction and Revival of a Dynasty | Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York | 2009 | https://www.metmuseum.org/perspectives/cyrus-the-great |
| Naidu, R. et al. — A multiwavelength study of the ziggurat of Ur | The Open Journal of Astrophysics | 2026 | https://arxiv.org |
| British Museum — Cylinder of Cyrus, BM 90920 | Collection online | 2013 | https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/W_90920 |
| Israel Museum, Jerusalem — Pontius Pilate Inscription | Collection online | 1961 | https://www.imj.org.il/en/collections |
| Éditions de Flóion / Jonze — Arc de Titus, relief du butin du temple | Monument historique | 1981 | https://www.sovrintendenzaroma.it/archeo/arcotito.htm |
| Tabor, J. D. ; Feuerverger, A. — The Jesus Family Tomb: Statistical Analysis | Annals of Applied Statistics | 2015 | https://projecteuclid.org/journals/annals-of-applied-statistics |
| Rosenfeld, A. et al. — Patina on the Talpiot ossuaries and the James ossuary | Israel Geological Society | 2006 | https://www.igs.org.il/ |
| Flavius Josèphe — La Guerre des Juifs, livres V et VI ; Antiquités XVIII et XX | Josephus.org, traduction anglaise en ligne | 001 | https://josephus.org/ |
Textes antiques
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hérodote — Histoire, livre I (§ 53, § 191) et livre IX | Éditions de référence (Oxford / Loeb) | 440 av. J.-C. | https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/collection?req=Perseus:text:1999.01.0126 |
| Xénophon — Anabase III, 4 ; Cyropédie VII, 5 | Éditions de référence (Oxford / Loeb) | 360 av. J.-C. | https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/collection?req=Perseus:text:1999.01.0206 |
| Diodore de Sicile — Bibliothèque historique, livres II et XVII | Éditions de référence (Oxford / Loeb) | 30 av. J.-C. | https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/collection?req=Perseus:text:1999.01.0084 |
| Josephèphe — Contre Apion I, 21 ; Antiquités XVIII, 3 ; Guerre des Juifs V, 12 | Éditions de référence (Oxford / Loeb) | 93 apr. J.-C. | https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/collection?req=Perseus:text:1999.01.0212 |
| Flavius Josèphe (via Eusèbe de Césarée) — Histoire ecclésiastique III, 5, 3 — la fuite vers Pella | Éditions de référence | 325 apr. J.-C. | https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/1301.htm |
| Tacite — Annales, livre XV, chapitre 44 | Tacitus, Annales | 0120 | https://www.thelatinlibrary.com/tacitus/annales15.html |
| Eusèbe de Césarée — Histoire ecclésiastique, livre III | New Advent | 0325 | https://www.newadvent.org/fathers/32503.htm |
| Philon d'Alexandrie — Ambassade à Caligula | Philo, De Legatione ad Gaium | 0040 | https://www.earlychristianwritings.com/ |
Sources officielles
| Auteurs et titre | Revue / institution | Année | Lien |
|---|---|---|---|
| Organisation mondiale de la santé — Rapports sur la grippe de 1918 et la pandémie de COVID-19 | OMS | 2020-2024 | https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019 |
| Organisation des Nations unies — Charte des Nations unies | Nations unies | 1945 | https://www.un.org/en/about-us/un-charter |
| Archives de la Société des Nations — Fonds de la Société des Nations, Palais Wilson, Genève | Archives de l'ONU | 1920-1946 | https://archives.ungeneva.org/ |
| FAO — The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World | Rapport annuel SOFI | 2024 | https://www.fao.org/publications/home/fao-flagship-publications/the-state-of-food-security-and-nutrition-in-the-world/en |
| IPBES — Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity | IPBES | 2019 | https://www.ipbes.net/global-assessment |
| USGS — Preliminary global seismicity catalog | USGS | 2024 | https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/data.php |
| Organisation des Nations unies — Charte de l'Organisation des Nations unies | UN | 1945 | https://www.un.org/en/about-us/un-charter |
| OMS — Influenza (avian and other zoonotic) | OMS | 2024 | https://www.who.int/health-topics/influenza |